pp. 269-281
S&M528 Research Paper Published: 2003 Crystalline Si-Based Tunable Fabry-Perot Filter for In-Plane Optical Integration [PDF] Sung-Sik Yun and Jong-Hyun Lee (Received March 26, 2003; Accepted August 18, 2003) Keywords: crystalline silicon, MEMS, tunable Fabry-Perot filter, silicon DRIE, in-plane, optical integration
In this paper, we present the crystalline Si-based tunable Fabry-Perot filter, which is able to be integrated for alignment with other optical devices on an in-plane substrate. The tunable Fabry-Perot filter is comprised of an air-gap resonator formed between two crystalline Si-reflecting mirrors fabricated by a silicon deep reactive ion etching (Si DRIE) process. The optical fibers can be horizontally aligned on the fabricated Fabry-Perot filter by exploiting an in-plane device structure. Tunability of the filter is achieved by changing the air-gap by actuating an electrostatic comb driver. The fabricated tunable Fabry-Perot filter showed high performance of the reflectance characteristics, such as a wide tuning range of over 80 nm and a high tuning sensitivity of 11.7 nm/V. When input voltage increases, a notch in the reflectance spectrum shifts to a longer wavelength and the wavelength tuning efficiency is 0.2 with respect to the displacement of a movable reflect- ing mirror. The response time for wavelength tuning was demonstrated to be less than 5 ms for both up and down tuning of 45 nm.
Corresponding author: Jong-Hyun LeeCite this article Sung-Sik Yun and Jong-Hyun Lee, Crystalline Si-Based Tunable Fabry-Perot Filter for In-Plane Optical Integration, Sens. Mater., Vol. 15, No. 5, 2003, p. 269-281. |