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Vol. 32, No. 8(2), S&M2292

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Sensors and Materials, Volume 38, Number 8(1) (2026)
Copyright(C) MYU K.K.
pp. 4399-4414
S&M4573 Research paper
https://doi.org/10.18494/SAM6444
Published: August 4, 2026

Feasibility of Eulerian Video Magnification for Noncontact Heart Rate Monitoring in Older Adults with Dementia [PDF]

Bo-Lin Jian, Jun-Shen Shi, Wen-Lin Chu, Yu-Min Li, Min-Wei Huang, Chia-Chin Hsu, and Pei-Jen Chen

(Received May 20, 2026; Accepted June 23, 2026)

Keywords: older adults with dementia, horticultural therapy, noncontact heart rate monitoring, Eulerian video magnification, region of interest, electrocardiography

In response to the increasing demand for noninvasive physiological monitoring in dementia care, particularly with horticultural therapy, in this study, we evaluated the feasibility of Eulerian video magnification (EVM) for contact-free heart rate estimation. Utilizing dorsal hand imagery from older adults with dementia, we compared two region-of-interest (ROI) selection strategies against electrocardiography (ECG) benchmarks. Empirical results indicated that the large-area ROI strategy outperformed the small-area alternative, yielding a lower mean absolute error of 9.00 bpm and a stronger correlation trend with ECG data (ρ = 0.516, p = 0.059). This performance advantage is primarily due to the spatial averaging effect, which effectively mitigates noise from skin heterogeneity, specular reflections, and microtremors characteristic of this demographic. Overall, integrating EVM with dorsal hand imaging demonstrates preliminary feasibility for clinical monitoring. Future research should prioritize expanding cohort sizes and validating signal robustness within dynamic horticultural environments to ensure practical therapeutic utility.

Corresponding author: Wen-Lin Chu


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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Cite this article
Bo-Lin Jian, Jun-Shen Shi, Wen-Lin Chu, Yu-Min Li, Min-Wei Huang, Chia-Chin Hsu, and Pei-Jen Chen, Feasibility of Eulerian Video Magnification for Noncontact Heart Rate Monitoring in Older Adults with Dementia, Sens. Mater., Vol. 38, No. 8, 2026, p. 4399-4414.



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