pp. 357-365
S&M572 Research Paper in Biosensors and Related Areas Published: 2004 Fabrication of a Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) Device Using a Novel Barricade-Confronting Electrode (BCE) Pattern for Gas Sensor Applications [PDF] Jin Woo Lee, Youngmin Choi, Ki-Jeong Kong, Jeong-O Lee, Hyunju Chang and Beyong-Hwan Ryu (Received June 4, 2004; Accepted August 30, 2004) Keywords: carbon nanotube, gas sensor, barricade-confronting electrode
A chemical gas sensor based on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with improved performance has been developed using a novel barricade-confronting electrode (BCE). This arrangement comprises two adjacent electrodes with tips separated by a narrow interval (2 µm). An induced centrifugal force caused the nanotube bundles on the sample surface to shift toward the gap between electrode. The sensor device demonstrated a better detection response toward NO2 and NH3 gases compared with existing sensors. The sensor devices developed with a BCE show a better detection response toward NO2 and NH3 gases compared with nanotube sensors fabricated with an interdigitated electrode geometry. Such an enhanced sensitivity of BCE-type devices can be explained as being due to nanotube bundle-bundle contact that occurs when the electrode gap is wider than the length of nanotube bundles. A more effective dispersion of nanotubes and a narrower separation of the electrodes (< 1 µm) are expected to contribute to the realization of enhanced sensor performance.
Corresponding author: Youngmin ChoiCite this article Jin Woo Lee, Youngmin Choi, Ki-Jeong Kong, Jeong-O Lee, Hyunju Chang and Beyong-Hwan Ryu, Fabrication of a Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) Device Using a Novel Barricade-Confronting Electrode (BCE) Pattern for Gas Sensor Applications, Sens. Mater., Vol. 16, No. 7, 2004, p. 357-365. |